Calorie Deficit Calculator
Estimate RMR and TDEE, pick a daily deficit, and see how long it may take to hit your goal weight—with macro breakdowns.
Your details
Body parameters
Daily calorie targets & time to goal
Plan | Daily target (kcal) | Est. time to goal | Safety | Macros |
---|---|---|---|---|
Deficit 250 kcal/day | 2,052 | 7 mos | OK | Show macrosBalanced P 154g • C 205g • F 68g Low-Fat P 154g • C 257g • F 46g Low-Carb P 205g • C 103g • F 91g High-Protein P 205g • C 154g • F 68g |
Deficit 500 kcal/day | 1,802 | 3 mos | OK | Show macrosBalanced P 135g • C 180g • F 60g Low-Fat P 135g • C 225g • F 40g Low-Carb P 180g • C 90g • F 80g High-Protein P 180g • C 135g • F 60g |
Deficit 750 kcal/day | 1,552 | 2 mos | Below safety floor | Show macrosBalanced P 116g • C 155g • F 52g Low-Fat P 116g • C 194g • F 34g Low-Carb P 155g • C 78g • F 69g High-Protein P 155g • C 116g • F 52g |
Deficit 1000 kcal/day | 1,302 | 1 mo | Below safety floor | Show macrosBalanced P 98g • C 130g • F 43g Low-Fat P 98g • C 163g • F 29g Low-Carb P 130g • C 65g • F 58g High-Protein P 130g • C 98g • F 43g |
Results interpretation
- RMR is your baseline burn at rest; TDEE adds activity.
- Deficit size drives speed: ~500 kcal/day ≈ ~1 lb/week (0.45 kg/wk) on average.
- Stay above your safety floor (shown in the banner) for sustainable energy and recovery.
- Macros are preferences: protein supports satiety and training, carbs fuel performance, fat supports hormones.
- Who it’s for: anyone planning a realistic path to a goal weight without guesswork.
How to use this calculator
- Enter sex, age, height, weight, and activity to estimate RMR and TDEE.
- Set a goal weight; review suggested daily targets and time to goal.
- Open “Macros” for a calorie level to get gram targets by style.
- Stay above the safety floor and adjust based on the weekly trend.
- Repeat consistently; small, steady changes win.
How this calculator works
Formula & assumptions
RMR (Mifflin–St Jeor): male = 10·kg + 6.25·cm − 5·age + 5
; female = 10·kg + 6.25·cm − 5·age − 161
. TDEE = RMR × PAL
(activity multiplier).
Time to goal uses a planning heuristic: ~3500 kcal/lb
(US) or ~7700 kcal/kg
(metric). Days ≈ (massΔ × energy-per-unit) / deficit
. Real outcomes vary with water, glycogen, adherence, and metabolic adaptation.
Macros convert percentages to grams with 4 kcal/g for protein/carbs and 9 kcal/g for fats.
Assumptions: fixed PAL, no adaptive thermogenesis modeled, no medical constraints. Use results as estimates—not medical advice.
Use cases & examples
Example 1 — Classic cut: TDEE 2,300 → choose 500 kcal/day deficit → target ≈ 1,800 kcal/day. Time to lose 15 lb ≈ 15 weeks.
Example 2 — Slow & steady: TDEE 2,000 → 250 kcal/day deficit → target 1,750 kcal/day. More flexible, better training quality.
Example 3 — Lean bulk: TDEE 2,500 → 250 kcal/day surplus → target 2,750 kcal/day. Expect ~0.25–0.5 lb/week gain with adequate protein.
Calorie Deficit Calculator: Turn TDEE Into a Real Plan
Our calorie deficit calculator translates your height, weight, age, sex, and activity into clear daily targets. Instead of guessing whether you should eat 1,600 or 2,100 calories, you estimate your resting metabolic rate (RMR), multiply by an activity factor for Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), then pick a daily deficit that fits your timeline and lifestyle. This approach keeps you above a safety floor so you can train, sleep, and feel human while still making steady progress. Because energy balance is governed by averages, the right plan emphasizes consistency over perfection: a sensible calorie target, enough protein, and smart adjustments based on the trend.
From RMR to TDEE: understanding your burn
RMR is the energy you’d burn lying still; TDEE adds what you spend moving, training, and simply living. The calculator uses the widely accepted Mifflin–St Jeor equation to estimate RMR, then multiplies by your chosen physical activity level (PAL). If you’re unsure, pick the lowest activity level that describes most weeks. When in doubt, let your weight trend be the referee: if weight isn’t moving as expected after two to three weeks, nudge calories or activity by a small amount and reassess.
How big should the deficit be?
A common target for sustainable fat loss is about 500 kcal/day, which averages roughly one pound per week in the US system (or ~0.45 kg/week). Smaller deficits like 250 kcal/day preserve training quality, sleep, and mood—excellent for long horizons. Larger deficits can work in the short term but increase fatigue and the temptation to overeat later. The tool shows an approximate safety floor (e.g., around RMR×1.15 and never below 1,200–1,500 kcal for most adults) to help you stay fueled.
Why macros matter
Protein supports muscle retention and satiety; carbs fuel training and recovery; fats support hormones and fat-soluble vitamins. There is no single best split—preferences, digestion, and performance all matter. That’s why your results include quick macro presets (Balanced, Low-Fat, Low-Carb, High-Protein) with gram targets for any calorie level. If lifting or high-intensity training is a priority, you’ll likely feel better with moderate carbs and high protein; if you prefer higher-fat foods and lower carb intake, pick a split that helps you adhere.
Adjusting based on the trend
Scale weight bounces from water, sodium, and glycogen. Track the weekly averageand compare week to week. If the four-week trend is flat, reduce intake by ~100–150 kcal/day or add a small, sustainable amount of activity. If the trend drops too fast and energy or training quality suffer, add back ~100–150 kcal/day. Small changes compounded over months beat dramatic swings that you can’t sustain.
Make it livable
The best plan is one you can repeat on busy days. Eat foods you enjoy, keep protein present at each meal, and aim for fiber and hydration. Plan around social events instead of “starting over” after them. Use the calculator to anchor your daily target, then build a routine—meals you like, grocery lists that fit your budget, and a training plan that matches your recovery. Consistency drives results, and consistency comes from a plan built for real life.
Calorie Deficit — FAQ
How big should my calorie deficit be?
For most, 250–500 kcal/day is sustainable. Larger deficits increase fatigue and dropout risk.
Is 3500 kcal per pound exact?
It’s a planning heuristic. Real-world changes vary with water, glycogen, and adaptation.
Do I need to hit macros exactly?
No—macros guide food choices. Prioritize adequate protein, then carbs/fats to preference.
Why is my weight fluctuating?
Daily weight swings from water and food weight. Track weekly averages for trend accuracy.
How often should I adjust calories?
Reassess every 2–3 weeks based on the trend, energy, and training quality.
Can I lose fat and gain muscle?
Beginners and returners often can with a small deficit, high protein, and progressive training.